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[isp-bgp] Re: Alternative transport protocol for BGP?
On donderdag, apr 3, 2003, at 21:01 Europe/Amsterdam, Carl-Henrik Landgren wrote:

What are the advantages and disadvantages of using TCP for BGP?
Advantages: we know how we should do TCP and it handles all transport issues so these don't have to be part of BGP. TCP also works well with IPsec. Since neighbors need to be explicitly configured, many neighbor discovery attacks are moot.

Disadvantages: TCP only works one-on-one, so the iBGP full mesh requirement is no fun, and in some situations the same goes for eBGP. And TCP doesn't know about records so working individual messages like BGP does is awkward and the performance isn't optimal. Neighbors need to be explicitly configured = management overhead.

The last question what I've tried to get information about is, if we
could use another transport protocol for BGP and what
advantages/disadvantages would that protocol have?
Faster flooding of routing updates and no longer any need for confederations or route reflectors, possibly no longer any need to configure all existing routers in a confederation / all route reflectors if a new router is added.

However, doing this right requires lots of complexity so I'm not so sure if it's worth it.

There have been some talk about a company named Packet Design which have
a protocol which they call BST(BGP Scalable Transport Protocol) that fix
some of the shortcomings with TCP, however I have limited information
about this.
See
http://www.bgpexpert.com/?q=bst#news for my remarks on BST and a link to a press release by Packet Design that goes into some detail.


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